Tar and spm reduction in producer gas by using different catalysts for fluidized bed gasifier
IJRTI1804032
Volume 3, Issue 4
Page 169 - 173
April 2018
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ISSN2456-3315
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Paper Title
Tar and spm reduction in producer gas by using different catalysts for fluidized bed gasifier
Authors
Mayur B Patel , Jay M Patel
Keywords
saw dust, dolomite, olivine. sand, TAR +SPM ,gasification
Abstract
Gasification is the process in which conversion of biomass fuel (coal, petcock, munsipal solid waste) into syngas or producer gas that content CO, CO2, H2, CH4, H2O,NH3.In the present study of gasification fluidized bed gasifier chose because of it is more compact then other and also they provide better mixing, uniform temperature and ability to handle low quality fuels. In present study Investigate the effect of addition of two naturally occurring catalysts, namely dolomite and olivine in different proportion (10-60 wt.%)separately in the bed of sand along with self –sustaining charcoal heating in order to determine the most suitable composition of catalysts in both the cases. Most suitable equivalence ratio is 0.3 and 0.35 Dolomite provided 45 and 50% while olivine provided comparatively less41 and 44% tar + SPM reduction at the ER of 0.3 and 0.33, respectively. However, olivine generated less fine particles and consumed 66% less energy for bed heating than dolomite. Improvement in the carbon conversion and thermal efficiency by 5–7% were obtained with the addition of catalysts.
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IJRTI — journal style
"Tar and spm reduction in producer gas by using different catalysts for fluidized bed gasifier", IJRTI - International Journal for Research Trends and Innovation (www.ijrti.org), ISSN:2456-3315, Vol.3, Issue 4, page no.169 - 173, April-2018, Available :https://ijrti.org/papers/IJRTI1804032.pdf
APA — 7th edition
Patel, M. B., & Patel, J. M. (2018). Tar and spm reduction in producer gas by using different catalysts for fluidized bed gasifier. International Journal for Research Trends and Innovation, 3(4), 169 - 173. https://ijrti.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJRTI1804032
MLA — 9th edition
Patel, Mayur B, and Jay M Patel. "Tar and spm reduction in producer gas by using different catalysts for fluidized bed gasifier." International Journal for Research Trends and Innovation, vol. 3, no. 4, 2018, pp. 169 - 173, https://ijrti.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJRTI1804032.
Chicago — 17th, bibliography
Patel, Mayur B, and Jay M Patel. "Tar and spm reduction in producer gas by using different catalysts for fluidized bed gasifier." International Journal for Research Trends and Innovation 3, no. 4 (2018): 169 - 173. https://ijrti.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJRTI1804032.
Harvard — author–date
Patel, M.B. and Patel, J.M. (2018) 'Tar and spm reduction in producer gas by using different catalysts for fluidized bed gasifier', International Journal for Research Trends and Innovation, 3(4), pp. 169 - 173. Available at: https://ijrti.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJRTI1804032
IEEE — numbered reference
M. B. Patel and J. M. Patel, "Tar and spm reduction in producer gas by using different catalysts for fluidized bed gasifier," IJRTI, vol. 3, no. 4, pp. 169 - 173, Apr. 2018.
Vancouver — biomedical
Patel MB, Patel JM. Tar and spm reduction in producer gas by using different catalysts for fluidized bed gasifier. IJRTI. 2018 Apr;3(4):169 - 173.
AMA — 11th edition
Patel MB, Patel JM. Tar and spm reduction in producer gas by using different catalysts for fluidized bed gasifier. IJRTI. 2018;3(4):169 - 173. Accessed at https://ijrti.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJRTI1804032
BibTeX — Zotero, Mendeley, LaTeX
@article{IJRTI1804032,
author = {Mayur B Patel and Jay M Patel},
title = {Tar and spm reduction in producer gas by using different catalysts for fluidized bed gasifier},
journal = {International Journal for Research Trends and Innovation},
volume = {3},
number = {4},
pages = {169 - 173},
year = {2018},
month = {April},
issn = {2456-3315},
url = {https://ijrti.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJRTI1804032}
}
RIS — EndNote, RefWorks
TY - JOUR
AU - Patel, Mayur B
AU - Patel, Jay M
TI - Tar and spm reduction in producer gas by using different catalysts for fluidized bed gasifier
T2 - International Journal for Research Trends and Innovation
JA - IJRTI
VL - 3
IS - 4
PY - 2018
SN - 2456-3315
UR - https://ijrti.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJRTI1804032
SP - 169
EP - 173
ER -
International Journal for Research Trends and InnovationPublished by IJRTI (JW Publication)
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Declarations
Funding
No external funding was received for this study.
Conflict of Interest
The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.
Acknowledgements
The authors would like to thank the reviewers and the editorial board of International Journal for Research Trends and Innovation for their careful reading and constructive comments, and all colleagues who supported the preparation of this manuscript.