The fifth cranial nerve, the Trigeminal nerve, is amongst the most widely distributed nerves in the human body. Trigeminal neuralgia (TN) is characterized by recurring occurrences of unilateral, intense, lancinating, stabbing discomfort in the distribution of one or more branches of the trigeminal nerve. When compared to men, women are more likely to develop Trigeminal Neuralgia. The trigeminal nerve is compressed and demyelinated, which causes Trigeminal Neuralgia. Diagnostic tests for Trigeminal Neuralgia include physical examinations, neuroimaging techniques, and neurophysiological studies. Initially, the patient was given a low daily intake of anti-epileptic drugs, with carbamazepine being the first-line treatment for Trigeminal Neuralgia. Surgery is a realistic and successful alternative if medical therapy has failed. Microvascular decompression, gamma knife radio surgery, percutaneous treatments at the Gasserian ganglion level and peripheral approaches are some of the surgical procedures used. The clinical symptoms, aetiology, diagnostic testing, and treatment for TN are all detailed in this review.
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IJRTI — journal style
"Clinical aspects of Trigeminal Neuralgia: A systematic review", IJRTI - International Journal for Research Trends and Innovation (www.ijrti.org), ISSN:2456-3315, Vol.6, Issue 9, page no.5 - 9, September-2021, Available :https://ijrti.org/papers/IJRTI2109002.pdf
APA — 7th edition
Parikh, P. U., Yadav, S. R., Tajane, T. H., & Khandare, R. S. (2021). Clinical aspects of Trigeminal Neuralgia: A systematic review. International Journal for Research Trends and Innovation, 6(9), 5 - 9. https://ijrti.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJRTI2109002
MLA — 9th edition
Parikh, Pratik Umesh, et al. "Clinical aspects of Trigeminal Neuralgia: A systematic review." International Journal for Research Trends and Innovation, vol. 6, no. 9, 2021, pp. 5 - 9, https://ijrti.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJRTI2109002.
Chicago — 17th, bibliography
Parikh, Pratik Umesh, et al. "Clinical aspects of Trigeminal Neuralgia: A systematic review." International Journal for Research Trends and Innovation 6, no. 9 (2021): 5 - 9. https://ijrti.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJRTI2109002.
Harvard — author–date
Parikh, P.U. et al. (2021) 'Clinical aspects of Trigeminal Neuralgia: A systematic review', International Journal for Research Trends and Innovation, 6(9), pp. 5 - 9. Available at: https://ijrti.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJRTI2109002
IEEE — numbered reference
P. U. Parikh, S. R. Yadav, T. H. Tajane and R. S. Khandare, "Clinical aspects of Trigeminal Neuralgia: A systematic review," IJRTI, vol. 6, no. 9, pp. 5 - 9, Sep. 2021.
Parikh PU, Yadav SR, Tajane TH, Khandare RS. Clinical aspects of Trigeminal Neuralgia: A systematic review. IJRTI. 2021;6(9):5 - 9. Accessed at https://ijrti.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJRTI2109002
BibTeX — Zotero, Mendeley, LaTeX
@article{IJRTI2109002,
author = {Pratik Umesh Parikh and Shivkumar Rajkishor Yadav and Tanmay Hiralal Tajane and Ravi Sadashiv Khandare},
title = {Clinical aspects of Trigeminal Neuralgia: A systematic review},
journal = {International Journal for Research Trends and Innovation},
volume = {6},
number = {9},
pages = {5 - 9},
year = {2021},
month = {September},
issn = {2456-3315},
url = {https://ijrti.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJRTI2109002}
}
RIS — EndNote, RefWorks
TY - JOUR
AU - Parikh, Pratik Umesh
AU - Yadav, Shivkumar Rajkishor
AU - Tajane, Tanmay Hiralal
AU - Khandare, Ravi Sadashiv
TI - Clinical aspects of Trigeminal Neuralgia: A systematic review
T2 - International Journal for Research Trends and Innovation
JA - IJRTI
VL - 6
IS - 9
PY - 2021
SN - 2456-3315
UR - https://ijrti.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJRTI2109002
SP - 5
EP - 9
ER -
International Journal for Research Trends and InnovationPublished by IJRTI (JW Publication)
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Acknowledgements
The authors would like to thank the reviewers and the editorial board of International Journal for Research Trends and Innovation for their careful reading and constructive comments, and all colleagues who supported the preparation of this manuscript.