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India is rich in its ethnic diversity of which many aboriginal cultures have retained traditional knowledge concerning the medicinal utility of the flora. Over 8000 plant species are used in traditional and modern medicine in India, and 90-95% collection of medicinal plants is from the wild. A great amount of traditional knowledge about the use of medicinal plant species is still carried and orally transmitted by indigenouspeoples.There is global resurgence in traditional and alternative health care systems resulting in world herbal trade which stands at US$ 120 billion and is expected to reach US$ 7 trillion by 2050. Indian share in the world trade, at present, however, is quite low. Total global herbal market is of size 62.0 billion dollars, in this India’s contribution is only one billion dollars. European Union is the biggest market with the share 45% of total herbal market. In vitro techniques can facilitate molecular genetic manipulation. However, the successful application of in vitro methods is greatly dependent on reliable regeneration systems. Tissue culture has become crucial in the ex situ conservation of rare and endangered plant species. Biodiversity or ex situ genetic conservation by using tissue culture technique facilitates the rapid establishment of large number of stock plants, from a minimum of original plant material, thus imposing minimum impact on the endangered wild population. The present study was undertaken to standardize an effective and reliable in vitro method for shoot proliferation from different explants such as leaf, cotyledon, internode, hypocotyle and epicotyle explants Prosopis glandulosa. It is well recognized that application of biotechnological tools of in vitro propagation programs can be effective in different complementary ways.
Keywords:
Herbal Medicine, Need of Conservation, Tissue culture, Sterilization of glassware
Cite Article:
"Evaluation of Anti-Oxidants Properties in-vitro and Tissue Culture Techniques in Prosopis Glandulosa", International Journal of Science & Engineering Development Research (www.ijrti.org), ISSN:2455-2631, Vol.7, Issue 5, page no.674 - 681, May-2022, Available :http://www.ijrti.org/papers/IJRTI2205114.pdf
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000205056
ISSN:
2456-3315 | IMPACT FACTOR: 8.14 Calculated By Google Scholar| ESTD YEAR: 2016
An International Scholarly Open Access Journal, Peer-Reviewed, Refereed Journal Impact Factor 8.14 Calculate by Google Scholar and Semantic Scholar | AI-Powered Research Tool, Multidisciplinary, Monthly, Multilanguage Journal Indexing in All Major Database & Metadata, Citation Generator