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This study investigates the use of Picloram and Thidiazuron (TDZ) for optimizing the callus formation and somatic embryogenesis in the date palm (Phoenix dactylifera L.) using an inflorescences explant. The effects of different concentration of Picloram (1.0-5.0 mg/l) with or without TDZ supplementation were assessed on callus induction, browning rates, and embryogenic callus formation. Results showed that 5.0 mg/l Picloram significantly increased the callus formation (92.8%) and reduced the browning rates (20.3%). TDZ, particularly at 1.0 mg/further enhanced embryogenesis with the highest embryogenic rate (75.5%) observed in IF-85 medium. This study highlights the potential of inflorescences explant and optimized growth regulator combinations for large scale propagation of date palms through embryogenesis.
"Optimization of Picloram and TDZ for callus formation and somatic embryogenesis in Date Palm inflorescences tissue culture ", International Journal of Science & Engineering Development Research (www.ijrti.org), ISSN:2455-2631, Vol.10, Issue 2, page no.a455-a460, February-2025, Available :http://www.ijrti.org/papers/IJRTI2502048.pdf
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2456-3315 | IMPACT FACTOR: 8.14 Calculated By Google Scholar| ESTD YEAR: 2016
An International Scholarly Open Access Journal, Peer-Reviewed, Refereed Journal Impact Factor 8.14 Calculate by Google Scholar and Semantic Scholar | AI-Powered Research Tool, Multidisciplinary, Monthly, Multilanguage Journal Indexing in All Major Database & Metadata, Citation Generator