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Abstract: A Waste management has become a critical challenge in modern urban environments. Improper waste disposal leads to environmental pollution, health hazards, and inefficient recycling. This project presents an IoT-enabled bin-based waste segregation system that automatically classifies and sorts waste into designated partitions using sensors and an ESP32 microcontroller.
The system operates by detecting the type of waste—dry, wet, or metal—using appropriate sensors. Once waste is deposited into the bin, the sensors analyze its properties, and the ESP32 microcontroller processes the data to determine the waste type. Based on the classification, a tilting platform adjusts its position to guide the waste into the corresponding partition. Additionally, an actuator mechanism ensures efficient movement of waste into the designated section.
To enhance real-time monitoring and data accessibility, the system is integrated with IoT connectivity. The ESP32 transmits waste data to an IoT platform, allowing users or waste management authorities to track bin status, optimize collection schedules, and analyze waste generation patterns. This automation minimizes human intervention, improves waste sorting efficiency, and supports sustainable recycling efforts.
The proposed smart waste segregation system is an efficient, low-cost, and scalable solution for smart cities, industrial zones, and households, contributing to a cleaner and greener environment.
"Bin Based Waste Segregation Using IoT & Sensors", International Journal of Science & Engineering Development Research (www.ijrti.org), ISSN:2455-2631, Vol.10, Issue 4, page no.b848-b855, April-2025, Available :http://www.ijrti.org/papers/IJRTI2504207.pdf
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2456-3315 | IMPACT FACTOR: 8.14 Calculated By Google Scholar| ESTD YEAR: 2016
An International Scholarly Open Access Journal, Peer-Reviewed, Refereed Journal Impact Factor 8.14 Calculate by Google Scholar and Semantic Scholar | AI-Powered Research Tool, Multidisciplinary, Monthly, Multilanguage Journal Indexing in All Major Database & Metadata, Citation Generator