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ISSN Approved Journal No: 2456-3315 | Impact factor: 8.14 | ESTD Year: 2016
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Impact Factor : 8.14

Issue per Year : 12

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Paper Title: Making Sense of Annual Reports: A Friendly Guide for Smarter Investment Decisions
Authors Name: DASA VENKATA SIVA SAI SWAPNITH
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IJRTI_205702
Published Paper Id: IJRTI2508060
Published In: Volume 10 Issue 8, August-2025
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Abstract: Making Sense of Annual Reports: A Friendly Guide for Smarter Investment Decisions by D. V. Sai Swapnith demystifies the structure and significance of corporate annual reports, transforming them from intimidating financial documents into accessible tools for informed investing. The guide outlines the core components—financial statements, management discussion & analysis, governance reports, and auditor observations—and explains their role in assessing a company’s performance, risks, and future outlook. It offers a focused approach to reading annual reports, highlighting key sections such as notes to accounts, shareholding patterns, and related party transactions. Practical strategies include a five-step reading method, peer comparisons, ratio analysis, and spotting red flags like unexplained income changes, cash flow discrepancies, and governance concerns. The book also details how different stakeholders—analysts, managers, lenders, and retail investors—use these reports, emphasizing the path from being an uninformed investor to becoming an informed one. By blending clarity with actionable insights, the guide equips readers to make confident, evidence-based financial decisions.
Keywords: Annual report analysis, financial statements, Management Discussion & Analysis (MD&A), corporate governance, auditor’s report, notes to accounts, shareholding pattern, related party transactions, investment decision-making, financial ratio analysis, Return on Equity (ROE), debt-to-equity ratio, peer comparison, growth trend analysis, cash flow analysis, risk assessment in investing, red flags in financial reports, equity analysis, portfolio management, credit analysis, retail investors, informed investor, corporate performance evaluation, financial literacy, value investing tools.
Cite Article: "Making Sense of Annual Reports: A Friendly Guide for Smarter Investment Decisions", International Journal of Science & Engineering Development Research (www.ijrti.org), ISSN:2455-2631, Vol.10, Issue 8, page no.a486-a493, August-2025, Available :http://www.ijrti.org/papers/IJRTI2508060.pdf
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ISSN: 2456-3315 | IMPACT FACTOR: 8.14 Calculated By Google Scholar| ESTD YEAR: 2016
An International Scholarly Open Access Journal, Peer-Reviewed, Refereed Journal Impact Factor 8.14 Calculate by Google Scholar and Semantic Scholar | AI-Powered Research Tool, Multidisciplinary, Monthly, Multilanguage Journal Indexing in All Major Database & Metadata, Citation Generator
Publication Details: Published Paper ID: IJRTI2508060
Registration ID:205702
Published In: Volume 10 Issue 8, August-2025
DOI (Digital Object Identifier):
Page No: a486-a493
Country: Tirupati, Andhra Pradesh, India
Research Area: Other
Publisher : IJ Publication
Published Paper URL : https://www.ijrti.org/viewpaperforall?paper=IJRTI2508060
Published Paper PDF: https://www.ijrti.org/papers/IJRTI2508060
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ISSN: 2456-3315
Impact Factor: 8.14 and ISSN APPROVED, Journal Starting Year (ESTD) : 2016

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