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Abstract
“The nation that leads in Artificial Intelligence will be the ruler of the world.”
-Vladimir Putin
Big Data analytics and artificial intelligence (AI) are modernizing cybersecurity management, intelligence collection, and defence operations, which in turn is changing India's national security framework. Real-time surveillance, automation, and AI-driven predictive analysis are enhancing India's defence and security institutions' ability to combat both established and new threats. Big Data improves intelligence capabilities by making it possible to process data quickly and recognize patterns that are crucial for public safety and national defence. But these technical developments also bring with them serious problems regarding accountability, privacy, data security, and ethical governance. The possibility of abuse, excessive surveillance, and violations of citizens' rights rises in the lack of thorough legal frameworks and regulatory procedures. This essay looks at India's defence modernization plans, policy measures, and changing legal frameworks to strike a balance between democratic protections and technical advancement. It concludes that ethical regulation, AI-driven innovation, and India's quest for digital sovereignty and strategic autonomy must all be carefully aligned for sustained national security.
Keywords:
Keywords: Big Data, cybersecurity, data analytics, artificial intelligence, defence technology, India, and national security.
Cite Article:
"Artificial Intelligence, Big data, National Security In India", International Journal for Research Trends and Innovation (www.ijrti.org), ISSN:2455-2631, Vol.10, Issue 11, page no.a266-a282, November-2025, Available :http://www.ijrti.org/papers/IJRTI2511036.pdf
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ISSN:
2456-3315 | IMPACT FACTOR: 8.14 Calculated By Google Scholar| ESTD YEAR: 2016
An International Scholarly Open Access Journal, Peer-Reviewed, Refereed Journal Impact Factor 8.14 Calculate by Google Scholar and Semantic Scholar | AI-Powered Research Tool, Multidisciplinary, Monthly, Multilanguage Journal Indexing in All Major Database & Metadata, Citation Generator