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Abstract
Tourism is an industry that reacts very quickly to change. When people stop travelling, the effects are immediately felt by hotels, transport services, travel agencies, and local communities. Before COVID-19, tourism faced several difficult situations, such as natural disasters, political problems, economic slowdowns, and health scares. These situations reduced tourist movement, but recovery usually happened within a short time.
The COVID-19 pandemic created a completely different situation. Travel stopped almost everywhere, borders were closed, and tourism businesses were forced to shut down for long periods. Millions of people working in tourism lost their income. This paper looks at tourism crises before the pandemic and compares them with the situation during and after COVID-19. It explains how travel patterns, business operations, and recovery processes changed and highlights the lessons learned from this experience.
Keywords: Tourism crisis, COVID-19, pandemic, tourism recovery
"Crisis in tourism before and after the pandemic ", International Journal for Research Trends and Innovation (www.ijrti.org), ISSN:2456-3315, Vol.11, Issue 3, page no.a276-a278, April-2026, Available :http://www.ijrti.org/papers/IJRTI2602035.pdf
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2456-3315 | IMPACT FACTOR: 8.14 Calculated By Google Scholar| ESTD YEAR: 2016
An International Scholarly Open Access Journal, Peer-Reviewed, Refereed Journal Impact Factor 8.14 Calculate by Google Scholar and Semantic Scholar | AI-Powered Research Tool, Multidisciplinary, Monthly, Multilanguage Journal Indexing in All Major Database & Metadata, Citation Generator