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The Bhagavad Gītā is one of the most significant spiritual and philosophical texts of the Indian intellectual tradition. Embedded within the great epic Mahābhārata, it is presented as a profound dialogue between Lord Kṛṣṇa and the warrior Arjuna on the battlefield of Kurukṣetra. Comprising 700 verses across eighteen chapters, the Gītā offers timeless insights into life, duty (dharma), ethical responsibility, and self-realization. Though composed in an ancient socio-cultural context, its teachings continue to hold deep relevance for modern human life.
The Bhagavad Gītā provides a balanced philosophy that guides individuals to actively engage with life while maintaining inner harmony. Rather than advocating withdrawal from worldly responsibilities, it emphasizes the sincere performance of one’s duties with dedication and moral awareness. The existential crisis experienced by Arjuna—marked by fear, confusion, and emotional conflict—closely parallels the dilemmas faced by individuals in contemporary society, including career uncertainty, workplace stress, ethical challenges, and family obligations.
Central to the Gītā is the doctrine of niṣkāma karma, which teaches that actions should be performed with commitment and integrity, without excessive attachment to success or failure. This principle encourages a focus on disciplined effort and ethical conduct rather than outcome-driven anxiety. Furthermore, the Gītā promotes universal human values such as compassion, tolerance, humility, self-control, and social responsibility—qualities that are essential for sustaining harmony in today’s rapidly changing world.
The present study argues that the Bhagavad Gītā transcends religious boundaries and functions as a universal guide for ethical living. Its philosophical teachings provide practical solutions for cultivating moral strength, emotional resilience, and balanced decision-making, thereby enabling individuals to lead meaningful and value-oriented lives in the modern era.
Keywords:
Bhagavad Gītā, Human Values, Dharma, Niṣkāma Karma, Ethical Living, Modern Life, Moral Responsibility
Cite Article:
""Bhagavad Gita: Timeless Wisdom for Ethical Living and Modern Human Challenges"", International Journal for Research Trends and Innovation (www.ijrti.org), ISSN:2456-3315, Vol.11, Issue 2, page no.a476-a481, February-2026, Available :http://www.ijrti.org/papers/IJRTI2602065.pdf
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2456-3315 | IMPACT FACTOR: 8.14 Calculated By Google Scholar| ESTD YEAR: 2016
An International Scholarly Open Access Journal, Peer-Reviewed, Refereed Journal Impact Factor 8.14 Calculate by Google Scholar and Semantic Scholar | AI-Powered Research Tool, Multidisciplinary, Monthly, Multilanguage Journal Indexing in All Major Database & Metadata, Citation Generator