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International Journal for Research Trends and Innovation
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ISSN Approved Journal No: 2456-3315 | Impact factor: 8.14 | ESTD Year: 2016
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Issue: April 2026
Volume 11 | Issue 4
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Impact Factor : 8.14
Issue per Year : 12
Volume Published : 11
Issue Published : 119
Article Submitted : 22653
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Total Authors : 23281
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| Paper Title: | Comparative Assessment of Integral Square Error (ISE) Criteria in Single-Area Dispatch |
| Authors Name: | Prakriti Kumar Srivastava , Pankaj Rai |
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IJRTI_209914
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| Published Paper Id: | IJRTI2602102 |
| Published In: | Volume 11 Issue 2, February-2026 |
| DOI: | |
| Abstract: | This paper explores the efficacy of the Integral Square Error (ISE) criterion in the context of Load Frequency Control (LFC) for a single-area power system. As modern grids face increasing volatility due to fluctuating demand, the need for robust controller tuning becomes paramount. We present a comparative analysis between the ISE technique and traditional trial-and-error methods for optimizing Proportional-Integral (PI) controllers. Through MATLAB-based simulations, the performance is evaluated based on settling time, peak overshoot, and steady-state error. The results indicate that the ISE-based approach significantly minimizes large initial transients, providing a more stable and faster recovery for the system frequency following a load disturbance. |
| Keywords: | Load Frequency Control (LFC), Integral Square Error (ISE), Single-Area Dispatch, PI Controller, Error Performance Indices |
| Cite Article: | "Comparative Assessment of Integral Square Error (ISE) Criteria in Single-Area Dispatch", International Journal for Research Trends and Innovation (www.ijrti.org), ISSN:2456-3315, Vol.11, Issue 2, page no.b6-b8, February-2026, Available :http://www.ijrti.org/papers/IJRTI2602102.pdf |
| Downloads: | 00097 |
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2456-3315 | IMPACT FACTOR: 8.14 Calculated By Google Scholar| ESTD YEAR: 2016 An International Scholarly Open Access Journal, Peer-Reviewed, Refereed Journal Impact Factor 8.14 Calculate by Google Scholar and Semantic Scholar | AI-Powered Research Tool, Multidisciplinary, Monthly, Multilanguage Journal Indexing in All Major Database & Metadata, Citation Generator |
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Published Paper ID: IJRTI2602102
Registration ID:209914
Published In: Volume 11 Issue 2, February-2026
DOI (Digital Object Identifier):
Page No: b6-b8 Country: Dhanbad, Jharkhand, India Research Area: Electrical Engineering Publisher : IJ Publication Published Paper URL : https://www.ijrti.org/viewpaperforall?paper=IJRTI2602102 Published Paper PDF: https://www.ijrti.org/papers/IJRTI2602102 |
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ISSN: 2456-3315
Impact Factor: 8.14 and ISSN APPROVED,
Journal Starting Year (ESTD) : 2016
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