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ISSN Approved Journal No: 2456-3315 | Impact factor: 8.14 | ESTD Year: 2016
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Impact Factor : 8.14

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Paper Title: A Study on Fake News Detection Using Machine Learning and Deep Learning
Authors Name: RUPALI SANGARE , ABHISHEK KUMAR , DR. HARSHALI PATIL , DR. JYOTSHNA DONGARDIVE
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IJRTI_188991
Published Paper Id: IJRTI2401088
Published In: Volume 9 Issue 1, January-2024
DOI:
Abstract: The proliferation of misinformation in the digital age poses a complex challenge, impacting public opinion, elections, and societal harmony. This study focuses on effective fake news detection, employing supervised machine learning algorithms as a solution. A comprehensive literature review of fake news detection methodologies precedes the proposed approach. This exploration encompasses linguistic analysis, source credibility assessment, and computational models, establishing the foundation for an optimized detection framework. The methodology revolves around implementing supervised machine learning, leveraging Python's scikit-learn and NLP techniques for text analysis. Precise feature extraction is pivotal, enabling accurate differentiation between genuine and deceptive information. Utilizing tools like Count Vectorizer and Tfidf Vectorizer in scikit-learn converts textual data into numerical feature vectors, facilitating model training. Feature selection assumes significance in enhancing classification precision. Employing techniques like chi-square analysis, information gain, and recursive feature elimination aims to prioritize influential features for accurate fake news classification. The evaluation metrics, particularly precision derived from confusion matrix outcomes, guide optimal feature selection for the final model. This research encompasses extensive experimentation, systematically refining the model's performance through cross-validation. Iterative processes involve hyper parameter tuning, diverse algorithm exploration, and assessing robustness across datasets. Emphasizing precision minimizes false positives, crucial for curbing fake news dissemination while safeguarding genuine information. Insights gained from this study hold implications for combating misinformation, informing policy interventions, and designing more effective detection mechanisms in digital ecosystems.
Keywords: Fake News Detection, Machine Learning, NLP Techniques, Text Analysis, Scikit-learn, Feature Selection, Precision Evaluation, Media Platforms, Misinformation, and Supervised Learning.
Cite Article: "A Study on Fake News Detection Using Machine Learning and Deep Learning", International Journal of Science & Engineering Development Research (www.ijrti.org), ISSN:2455-2631, Vol.9, Issue 1, page no.551 - 560, January-2024, Available :http://www.ijrti.org/papers/IJRTI2401088.pdf
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ISSN: 2456-3315 | IMPACT FACTOR: 8.14 Calculated By Google Scholar| ESTD YEAR: 2016
An International Scholarly Open Access Journal, Peer-Reviewed, Refereed Journal Impact Factor 8.14 Calculate by Google Scholar and Semantic Scholar | AI-Powered Research Tool, Multidisciplinary, Monthly, Multilanguage Journal Indexing in All Major Database & Metadata, Citation Generator
Publication Details: Published Paper ID: IJRTI2401088
Registration ID:188991
Published In: Volume 9 Issue 1, January-2024
DOI (Digital Object Identifier):
Page No: 551 - 560
Country: MUMBAI, MAHARASHTRA, INDIA
Research Area: Computer Science & Technology 
Publisher : IJ Publication
Published Paper URL : https://www.ijrti.org/viewpaperforall?paper=IJRTI2401088
Published Paper PDF: https://www.ijrti.org/papers/IJRTI2401088
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ISSN: 2456-3315
Impact Factor: 8.14 and ISSN APPROVED, Journal Starting Year (ESTD) : 2016

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