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Paper Title
Hepatitis-B in Pregnant Woman and Their Neonatal Outcomes: Do vaccines effectively reduce Transmission?
Authors
Dr Babita Gupta
Keywords
Hepatitis B, Pregnancy, Transmission, Prevention
Abstract
Hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection is a global public health problem. In endemic areas, HBV infection occurs mainly during infancy and early childhood, with mother to child transmission (MTCT) accounting for approximately half of the transmission routes of chronic HBV infections. Prevention of MTCT is an essential step in reducing the global burden of chronic HBV. Natal transmission accounts for most of MTCT, and providing immunoprophylaxis to newborns is an excellent way to block natal transmission. Prenatal transmission is responsible for the minority of MTCT not preventable by immunoprophylaxis. Because of the correlation between prenatal transmission and the level of maternal viremia, some authors find it sound to offer lamivudine in women who have a high viral load (more than 8 to 9 log 10 copies/mL). In addition to considerations regarding the transmission of HBV to the child, the combination of HBV infection and pregnancy raises several unique management issues. Chronic HBV infection during pregnancy is usually mild but may flare after delivery or with discontinuing therapy. Management of chronic HBV infection in pregnancy is mostly supportive with antiviral medications indicated in a small subset of HBV infected women with rapidly progressive chronic liver disease.
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IJRTI — journal style
"Hepatitis-B in Pregnant Woman and Their Neonatal Outcomes: Do vaccines effectively reduce Transmission?", IJRTI - International Journal for Research Trends and Innovation (www.ijrti.org), ISSN:2456-3315, Vol.4, Issue 2, page no.103 - 108, March-2019, Available :https://ijrti.org/papers/IJRTI1902020.pdf
APA — 7th edition
Gupta, B. (2019). Hepatitis-B in Pregnant Woman and Their Neonatal Outcomes: Do vaccines effectively reduce Transmission? International Journal for Research Trends and Innovation, 4(2), 103 - 108. https://ijrti.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJRTI1902020
MLA — 9th edition
Gupta, Babita. "Hepatitis-B in Pregnant Woman and Their Neonatal Outcomes: Do vaccines effectively reduce Transmission?" International Journal for Research Trends and Innovation, vol. 4, no. 2, 2019, pp. 103 - 108, https://ijrti.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJRTI1902020.
Chicago — 17th, bibliography
Gupta, Babita. "Hepatitis-B in Pregnant Woman and Their Neonatal Outcomes: Do vaccines effectively reduce Transmission?" International Journal for Research Trends and Innovation 4, no. 2 (2019): 103 - 108. https://ijrti.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJRTI1902020.
Harvard — author–date
Gupta, B. (2019) 'Hepatitis-B in Pregnant Woman and Their Neonatal Outcomes: Do vaccines effectively reduce Transmission?', International Journal for Research Trends and Innovation, 4(2), pp. 103 - 108. Available at: https://ijrti.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJRTI1902020
IEEE — numbered reference
B. Gupta, "Hepatitis-B in Pregnant Woman and Their Neonatal Outcomes: Do vaccines effectively reduce Transmission?," IJRTI, vol. 4, no. 2, pp. 103 - 108, Mar. 2019.
Vancouver — biomedical
Gupta B. Hepatitis-B in Pregnant Woman and Their Neonatal Outcomes: Do vaccines effectively reduce Transmission? IJRTI. 2019 Mar;4(2):103 - 108.
AMA — 11th edition
Gupta B. Hepatitis-B in Pregnant Woman and Their Neonatal Outcomes: Do vaccines effectively reduce Transmission? IJRTI. 2019;4(2):103 - 108. Accessed at https://ijrti.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJRTI1902020
BibTeX — Zotero, Mendeley, LaTeX
@article{IJRTI1902020,
author = {Babita Gupta},
title = {Hepatitis-B in Pregnant Woman and Their Neonatal Outcomes: Do vaccines effectively reduce Transmission?},
journal = {International Journal for Research Trends and Innovation},
volume = {4},
number = {2},
pages = {103 - 108},
year = {2019},
month = {March},
issn = {2456-3315},
url = {https://ijrti.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJRTI1902020}
}
RIS — EndNote, RefWorks
TY - JOUR
AU - Gupta, Babita
TI - Hepatitis-B in Pregnant Woman and Their Neonatal Outcomes: Do vaccines effectively reduce Transmission?
T2 - International Journal for Research Trends and Innovation
JA - IJRTI
VL - 4
IS - 2
PY - 2019
SN - 2456-3315
UR - https://ijrti.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJRTI1902020
SP - 103
EP - 108
ER -
Issue
Volume 4 Issue 2,
March-2019
Pages : 103 - 108
Other Publication Details
Paper Reg. ID
IJRTI_180684
Published Paper ID
IJRTI1902020
Downloads
205,658
Research Area
Biological Science
Country
AGRA, UTTARPRADESH, India
Published
March 2019
Published Paper PDF
https://ijrti.org/papers/IJRTI1902020.pdf
Published Paper URL
https://ijrti.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJRTI1902020
About Publisher
International Journal for Research Trends and Innovation
Published by IJRTI (JW Publication)
2456-3315
ISSN
10.57
Impact Factor
2016
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Open
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Impact Factor 10.57 calculated by Google Scholar and Semantic Scholar.
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Declarations
Funding
No external funding was received for this study.
Conflict of Interest
The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.
Acknowledgements
The authors would like to thank the reviewers and the editorial board of International Journal for Research Trends and Innovation for their careful reading and constructive comments, and all colleagues who supported the preparation of this manuscript.
