ISSN2456-3315
Impact Factor10.57
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ESTD2016
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Paper Title
Cross Border Cartelization and its Regulation in India: A Comprehensive Analysis
Authors
Bhavatharini M
Keywords
cartelization, cross border, regulation, antitrust, competition, enforcement
Abstract
Cartelization, the unlawful collaboration of competitors to restrict competition, constitutes a serious antitrust violation detrimental to consumers, businesses, and the economy. Due to divergent legal frameworks, complex jurisdictional challenges, and the necessity for coordination among multiple competition authorities, the operation of cartels across international borders presents unique regulatory and enforcement challenges in India. This paper provides a comprehensive analysis of cross-border cartelization and its regulation within the Indian legal context. The Competition Commission of India’s sector-neutral approach to addressing anti-competitive behaviour has facilitated the implementation of pro-competitive reforms across various industries. In this regard, the Commission has demonstrated a strong commitment to combating cartelization. This paper outlines the methods employed by the Competition Commission of India to identify and assign liability to cartels, with the goal of enhancing regulatory compliance and fostering competitive markets. Additionally, it explores the procedural obstacles typically faced during cartel investigations, covering topics such as the historical backdrop, economic impact, legal framework, challenges, and best practices for deterrence, investigation, and detection.
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IJRTI — journal style
"Cross Border Cartelization and its Regulation in India: A Comprehensive Analysis", IJRTI - International Journal for Research Trends and Innovation (www.ijrti.org), ISSN:2456-3315, Vol.10, Issue 2, page no.b8-b15, February-2025, Available :https://ijrti.org/papers/IJRTI2502104.pdf
APA — 7th edition
M, B. (2025). Cross Border Cartelization and its Regulation in India: A Comprehensive Analysis. International Journal for Research Trends and Innovation, 10(2), b8-b15. https://ijrti.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJRTI2502104
MLA — 9th edition
M, Bhavatharini. "Cross Border Cartelization and its Regulation in India: A Comprehensive Analysis." International Journal for Research Trends and Innovation, vol. 10, no. 2, 2025, pp. b8-b15, https://ijrti.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJRTI2502104.
Chicago — 17th, bibliography
M, Bhavatharini. "Cross Border Cartelization and its Regulation in India: A Comprehensive Analysis." International Journal for Research Trends and Innovation 10, no. 2 (2025): b8-b15. https://ijrti.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJRTI2502104.
Harvard — author–date
M, B. (2025) 'Cross Border Cartelization and its Regulation in India: A Comprehensive Analysis', International Journal for Research Trends and Innovation, 10(2), pp. b8-b15. Available at: https://ijrti.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJRTI2502104
IEEE — numbered reference
B. M, "Cross Border Cartelization and its Regulation in India: A Comprehensive Analysis," IJRTI, vol. 10, no. 2, pp. b8-b15, Feb. 2025.
Vancouver — biomedical
M B. Cross Border Cartelization and its Regulation in India: A Comprehensive Analysis. IJRTI. 2025 Feb;10(2):b8-b15.
AMA — 11th edition
M B. Cross Border Cartelization and its Regulation in India: A Comprehensive Analysis. IJRTI. 2025;10(2):b8-b15. Accessed at https://ijrti.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJRTI2502104
BibTeX — Zotero, Mendeley, LaTeX
@article{IJRTI2502104,
author = {Bhavatharini M},
title = {Cross Border Cartelization and its Regulation in India: A Comprehensive Analysis},
journal = {International Journal for Research Trends and Innovation},
volume = {10},
number = {2},
pages = {b8-b15},
year = {2025},
month = {February},
issn = {2456-3315},
url = {https://ijrti.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJRTI2502104}
}
RIS — EndNote, RefWorks
TY - JOUR
AU - M, Bhavatharini
TI - Cross Border Cartelization and its Regulation in India: A Comprehensive Analysis
T2 - International Journal for Research Trends and Innovation
JA - IJRTI
VL - 10
IS - 2
PY - 2025
SN - 2456-3315
UR - https://ijrti.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJRTI2502104
SP - b8-b15
ER -
Issue
Volume 10 Issue 2,
February-2025
Pages : b8-b15
Other Publication Details
Paper Reg. ID
IJRTI_200912
Published Paper ID
IJRTI2502104
Downloads
205,665
Research Area
Other
Country
Bangalore, Karnataka, India
Published
February 2025
Published Paper PDF
https://ijrti.org/papers/IJRTI2502104.pdf
Published Paper URL
https://ijrti.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJRTI2502104
About Publisher
International Journal for Research Trends and Innovation
Published by IJRTI (JW Publication)
2456-3315
ISSN
10.57
Impact Factor
2016
ESTD Year
Open
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Declarations
Funding
No external funding was received for this study.
Conflict of Interest
The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.
Acknowledgements
The authors would like to thank the reviewers and the editorial board of International Journal for Research Trends and Innovation for their careful reading and constructive comments, and all colleagues who supported the preparation of this manuscript.
