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Polycystic ovary syndrome(PCOS) is a problem in which a woman's hormones are out of balance. Most women with PCOS grow many small cysts on their ovaries. That is why it is called polycystic ovary syndrome. The cysts are not harmful but lead to hormone imbalances.PCOS seems to run in families, so chance of having it is higher if other women in the family have it or have irregular periods or diabetes. Polycystic ovarian disease(PCOD) is caused due to the increased level of sex hormones in females and it may also occur due to the presence of ovarian cysts. In PCOD the enlargement of ovary occurs. Some symptoms of PCOD are irregular menstruation, obesity, excessive hair growth, etc. The prolonged PCOD leads to diabetes, heart disease and endometrial cancer. There is no any particular diagnostic test or treatment for PCOD.Classic symptoms include amenorrhea, hirsutism, acne, and obesity,irregular periods. Management of PCOS is directed by the client's concerns regarding symptoms, desire for pregnancy, and degree of morbidity related to androgen excess. The management of PCOS includes diet modification, weight loss, and stress management, hormonal therapy, monthly or bimonthly administration of medroxyprogesteron.To know more about the symptoms ,diagnosis and management of Polcystic ovarian syndrome.
Keywords:
PCOS,hormone,diabetes,acne
Cite Article:
"POLYCYSTIC OVARIAN SYNDROME - A REVIEW ", International Journal of Science & Engineering Development Research (www.ijrti.org), ISSN:2455-2631, Vol.5, Issue 1, page no.132 - 137, January-2020, Available :http://www.ijrti.org/papers/IJRTI2001029.pdf
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ISSN:
2456-3315 | IMPACT FACTOR: 8.14 Calculated By Google Scholar| ESTD YEAR: 2016
An International Scholarly Open Access Journal, Peer-Reviewed, Refereed Journal Impact Factor 8.14 Calculate by Google Scholar and Semantic Scholar | AI-Powered Research Tool, Multidisciplinary, Monthly, Multilanguage Journal Indexing in All Major Database & Metadata, Citation Generator