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International Journal for Research Trends and Innovation
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ISSN Approved Journal No: 2456-3315 | Impact factor: 8.14 | ESTD Year: 2016
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Impact Factor : 8.14
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| Paper Title: | Role of anaerobic bacteria in dental infection |
| Authors Name: | Pavithra K , Dr.Gopinath , Dr.Nivethitha |
| Download E-Certificate: | Download |
| Author Reg. ID: |
IJRTI_181137
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| Published Paper Id: | IJRTI2002014 |
| Published In: | Volume 5 Issue 2, February-2020 |
| DOI: | |
| Abstract: | Anaerobic bacteria are a common cause of infections, some of which can be serious and life-threatening. Because anaerobes are the predominant components of the normal flora of skin and mucous membranes, they are a common cause infections of endogenous origin. Anaerobes make up a significant part of the oral and dental indigenous and pathogenic flora. Their role in periodontal disease, root canal infections, infections of the hard and soft oral tissue, as well as their importance as foci for disseminated infectious disease is well established. isolates include Fusobacterium, Bacteroides, Actinomyces, Peptococcus, Peptostreptococcus, Selenomonas, Eubacterium, Propionibacterium, and Treponema. Recently, several significant advances in our knowledge have set the stage for future research. First, circulating levels of hormones in pregnant women were shown to be stimulatory to Bacteroides species, which were associated with increased levels of gingival infection. Second, bacterial invasion of the soft and hard periodontal tissues has been documented in gingivitis, advanced periodontitis, and localized juvenile periodontitis. The frequency and identity of invading bacteria will determine the implications for diagnosis and treatment.Anaerobes involve almost all dental infections,These include dental abscess, endodontal pulpitis and periodontal infection, and perimandibular space infection. Pulpitis can lead to abscess formation and eventually spread to the mandible and other neck spaces. The fate of the infection depends on the virulence of the bacteria, host resistance factors, and regional anatomy. Serious consequences arising from the spread of a dental abscess lead to significant morbidity and mortality. Acute dental abscess is polymicrobial, comprising of strict anaerobes, such as anaerobic cocci, Prevotella, Fusobacterium species, and facultative anaerobes, such as viridans group streptococci and the Streptococcus anginosus group. Numerous novel, uncultivable and fastidious organisms have been identified as potential pathogens with the use of non-culture techniques. The majority of localized dental abscesses respond to surgical treatment while the use of antimicrobials is limited to severe spreading infections. |
| Keywords: | dentalinfection,Pulpitis,Dentoalveolarabscess,Periodontitis,Gingivitis,Pericoronitis. |
| Cite Article: | "Role of anaerobic bacteria in dental infection", International Journal for Research Trends and Innovation (www.ijrti.org), ISSN:2455-2631, Vol.5, Issue 2, page no.69 - 74, February-2020, Available :http://www.ijrti.org/papers/IJRTI2002014.pdf |
| Downloads: | 000205268 |
| ISSN: |
2456-3315 | IMPACT FACTOR: 8.14 Calculated By Google Scholar| ESTD YEAR: 2016 An International Scholarly Open Access Journal, Peer-Reviewed, Refereed Journal Impact Factor 8.14 Calculate by Google Scholar and Semantic Scholar | AI-Powered Research Tool, Multidisciplinary, Monthly, Multilanguage Journal Indexing in All Major Database & Metadata, Citation Generator |
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Published Paper ID: IJRTI2002014
Registration ID:181137
Published In: Volume 5 Issue 2, February-2020
DOI (Digital Object Identifier):
Page No: 69 - 74 Country: Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India Research Area: Biological Science Publisher : IJ Publication Published Paper URL : https://www.ijrti.org/viewpaperforall?paper=IJRTI2002014 Published Paper PDF: https://www.ijrti.org/papers/IJRTI2002014 |
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ISSN: 2456-3315
Impact Factor: 8.14 and ISSN APPROVED,
Journal Starting Year (ESTD) : 2016
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