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Abstract: Trailing trot of life in urban slum in Kolkata
Background: Human sustenance in metro-slums is not only associated with social, civic & economic burden but often with the myriad of chronic illnesses. Thinking through this trend, it was decided to study the quality of life of residents of a slum in Kolkata in terms of socio-civic facilities and chronic health problems during Feb-Apr 2022.
Methods: A descriptive, cross-sectional study, conducted by data collection through questionnaire that included socio-demographic, environmental and medical data. Diagnosis of chronic diseases was ascertained by review of subject’s recent medical documents along with basic physical &clinical examination.
Result: Age-sex, gender quotient and family-size of the community are comparable to Indian statistics. 88% were literate, 48.3% employed and 92% belonged to lower socio-economic status. Rented houses, inadequate water, unhygienic toilets, improper waste disposal, over-shooting drains and unhealthy surroundings reflected poor municipal services. 31.4% had single chronic disease & 14.8% had multi-morbidity. Hypertension, Tuberculosis, Alcohol disorder, Hypercholesterolemia and Diabetes were common. Clustering of Hypertension, Alcohol disorder & Hypercholesterolemia found common. Illiterate, smoker, alcoholic men of 50 years & above from lower socio-economic group were significantly affected by chronic diseases.
Conclusion: Improvement in civic services, upliftment of support for income generation with medical care for affected, are recommended.
"Trailing trot of life in urban slum in Kolkata", International Journal for Research Trends and Innovation (www.ijrti.org), ISSN:2455-2631, Vol.7, Issue 10, page no.556 - 563, October-2022, Available :http://www.ijrti.org/papers/IJRTI2210075.pdf
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2456-3315 | IMPACT FACTOR: 8.14 Calculated By Google Scholar| ESTD YEAR: 2016
An International Scholarly Open Access Journal, Peer-Reviewed, Refereed Journal Impact Factor 8.14 Calculate by Google Scholar and Semantic Scholar | AI-Powered Research Tool, Multidisciplinary, Monthly, Multilanguage Journal Indexing in All Major Database & Metadata, Citation Generator