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The purpose of this paper is to develop an approach to study the groundwater systems underlying present in the study area is phreatic and dynamic, thus responds to the balance between supply (precipitation) and demand (draft). Anthropogenic activities occurring the study area such as excessive groundwater extraction for irrigation, domestic purposes are created a condition of lowering of water levels in an aquifer. These effects might manifest themselves locally, but can extend over larger areas limited to the area occupied by aquifer due to intensive extraction of groundwater. Moreover, changes to the landscape occurring from alteration of the land cover can also have a significant influence on aquifer water levels by changing the ability of precipitation to recharge the subsurface. Apart from anthropogenic activity, there is large-scale climatic effect that affects adversely on the groundwater regime of Osmanabad district. So the rainfall pattern, Cropping pattern, geological set up of the area are well studied in the proposed area. The paper helps to unveil the necessary to Groundwater Management plan, recharge and control the use of groundwater under the prevailing conditions. The present study discussed about the optimum planning of GW recharge and need to control the irrigation draft less than the recharge in the benefit farmer system.
Keywords:
(Keywords- groundwater, watershed, recharge, rainfall, water levels, groundwater draft, estimation, agriculture, management, water conservation, estimate, recharge shaft, trench)
Cite Article:
"Detail Hydrogeological Survey of Watershed MR-36A, Taluka- Umarga, District- Osmanabad, Maharashtra, India", International Journal of Science & Engineering Development Research (www.ijrti.org), ISSN:2455-2631, Vol.8, Issue 5, page no.2102 - 2112, May-2023, Available :http://www.ijrti.org/papers/IJRTI2305197.pdf
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ISSN:
2456-3315 | IMPACT FACTOR: 8.14 Calculated By Google Scholar| ESTD YEAR: 2016
An International Scholarly Open Access Journal, Peer-Reviewed, Refereed Journal Impact Factor 8.14 Calculate by Google Scholar and Semantic Scholar | AI-Powered Research Tool, Multidisciplinary, Monthly, Multilanguage Journal Indexing in All Major Database & Metadata, Citation Generator