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ABSTRACT:
PROBLEM STATEMENT:
A study to assess the effect of Music Therapy on level of pain among patients undergone abdominal surgery at selected hospital, Lucknow.
INTRODUCTION: Pain is a multidimensional phenomenon and is a known consequence of surgery. Inadequate pain control can develop into surgical complications. Complementary and alternative medicine such as music can be used in combination with opioid medication can help to improve pain control leading to successful surgical outcomes. Aim: To assess the effect of Music Therapy on level of pain. Objectives of the study are to: Assess the level of pain among patients undergone abdominal surgery in experimental and control group, Evaluate the effect of Music Therapy on level of pain among patients undergone abdominal surgery in experimental group, Associate the level of pain among patients undergone abdominal surgery with selected demographic variables in experimental and control group. METHODOLOGY: A quasi evaluative research approach was used and the research design adopted for this study was Quasi-experimental research design- nonrandomized control group design. 40 subjects (20 experimental and 20 control group) was selected by purposive sampling technique. Pre test was conducted by using Wong Baker face pain scale after obtaining consent, Music therapy was administered for once a day for three consecutive days for experimental group. Post test was assessed for both groups using same tool. FINDINGS: The study reveals that the total pretest and posttest mean and SD value of level of pain was 19±2.63 and 10.5±1.93, with the mean difference of 8.5, the calculated paired ‘t’ value was 24.16 with p<0.05. This signifies that there is a statistical significant difference in pretest and posttest level of pain. Hence, it clearly indicates that after administration of music therapy the post operative pain was considerably reduced in patients and this proves that music therapy is effective in reducing level of pain. CONCLUSION: The study concluded that Music therapy is cost effective, noninvasive, non-pharmacological method to reduce the level of pain and also it supports an independent nursing intervention without causing any adverse effect on patients.
Keywords:
Music, Music Therapy, Pain, Postoperative patient, Abdominal surgery
Cite Article:
"A study to assess the effect of Music Therapy on level of pain among patients undergone abdominal surgery at selected hospital, Lucknow. ", International Journal of Science & Engineering Development Research (www.ijrti.org), ISSN:2455-2631, Vol.8, Issue 6, page no.826 - 844, June-2023, Available :http://www.ijrti.org/papers/IJRTI2306125.pdf
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000205142
ISSN:
2456-3315 | IMPACT FACTOR: 8.14 Calculated By Google Scholar| ESTD YEAR: 2016
An International Scholarly Open Access Journal, Peer-Reviewed, Refereed Journal Impact Factor 8.14 Calculate by Google Scholar and Semantic Scholar | AI-Powered Research Tool, Multidisciplinary, Monthly, Multilanguage Journal Indexing in All Major Database & Metadata, Citation Generator