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Global Warming And Climate Change: India’s Initiative
Binoy Biswas, Assistant Professor, Srikrishna College, Nadia. W.B.
Abstract
Global warming is the phenomenon of a gradual increase in the temperature near the earth’s surface. This phenomenon has been observed over the past one or two centuries. This change has disturbed the climatic pattern of the earth. However, the concept of global warming is quite controversial but the scientists have provided relevant data in support of the fact that the temperature of the earth is rising constantly.
There are several causes of global warming, which have a negative effect on humans, plants and animals. These causes may be natural or might be the outcome of human activities. In order to curb the issues, it is very important to understand the negative impacts of global warming.
Climate Change is one of the most formidable development challenges faced by humanity today. Its consequences are global and intergenerational. It is primarily caused by the building up of Green House Gases (GHG) in the atmosphere. Global Warming is a specific example of the broader term „Climate Change‟ and refers to the observed increase in the average temperature of the air near earth‟s surface and oceans in recent decades. Scientific studies have shown that the global atmospheric concentrations of carbon dioxide, methane and nitrous oxide which are the most important Green House Gases, have increased markedly as a result of human activities since 1750 and now far exceed preindustrial values The impact of Climate Change tends to be more pronounced for the disadvantaged, making them even more vulnerable to climate risks. Developing countries are especially vulnerable, many with limited capacity to adapt to rising sea levels or recover from associated losses which poses a key threat to Sustainable Development.
Keywords:
Key Words: Global Worming, Climate change, Green House Gas, Sustainable Development.
Cite Article:
"Global Warming And Climate Change: India’s Initiative ", International Journal for Research Trends and Innovation (www.ijrti.org), ISSN:2456-3315, Vol.11, Issue 5, page no.b129-b136, May-2026, Available :http://www.ijrti.org/papers/IJRTI2605118.pdf
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2456-3315 | IMPACT FACTOR: 8.14 Calculated By Google Scholar| ESTD YEAR: 2016
An International Scholarly Open Access Journal, Peer-Reviewed, Refereed Journal Impact Factor 8.14 Calculate by Google Scholar and Semantic Scholar | AI-Powered Research Tool, Multidisciplinary, Monthly, Multilanguage Journal Indexing in All Major Database & Metadata, Citation Generator