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Microbial cell immobilization in a polymeric bead is a technique in which microorganisms are trapped within the complex matrix of water- insoluble gel. The microbial cells are entrapped into the matrix. They are not directly attached to the support surface, rather simply encapsulated inside the polymer matrix. Polymer beads are completely biodegradable and have no environmental pollution effect. Moreover it does not change any genetics characters of species, increases stability, protection against contamination. Our experiment, immobilization of Gram (-) bacterium E. coli was carried out by using sodium alginate gel beads entrapment technique where the E .coli cells are entrapped within a solution of sodium alginate and PVA (Poly vinyl alcohol) mixer. E. coli beads are produced with in calcium chloride solution. It looks like a circular, white, soft gel. E. coli cell are present in viable form for a long time period in that polymer bead. It will be used as a stock culture in laboratory, On treatment it significantly reduced the microbial contamination from effluent and increased dissolved oxygen concentration, therefore may be applicable in waste water treatment and detergent industry to remove dirty.
"Escherichia Coli - Polymer Bead for Setting out Bioremediation Process", International Journal of Science & Engineering Development Research (www.ijrti.org), ISSN:2455-2631, Vol.7, Issue 7, page no.1483 - 1486, July-2022, Available :http://www.ijrti.org/papers/IJRTI2207232.pdf
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2456-3315 | IMPACT FACTOR: 8.14 Calculated By Google Scholar| ESTD YEAR: 2016
An International Scholarly Open Access Journal, Peer-Reviewed, Refereed Journal Impact Factor 8.14 Calculate by Google Scholar and Semantic Scholar | AI-Powered Research Tool, Multidisciplinary, Monthly, Multilanguage Journal Indexing in All Major Database & Metadata, Citation Generator