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International Journal for Research Trends and Innovation
International Peer Reviewed & Refereed Journals, Open Access Journal
ISSN Approved Journal No: 2456-3315 | Impact factor: 8.14 | ESTD Year: 2016
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Issue: May 2026
Volume 11 | Issue 5
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Impact Factor : 8.14
Issue per Year : 12
Volume Published : 11
Issue Published : 120
Article Submitted : 24205
Article Published : 9239
Total Authors : 24597
Total Reviewer : 847
Total Countries : 165
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| Paper Title: | Battery Management System for Electrical Vehicle |
| Authors Name: | Pedda Laxmigari Indraja , T. Jagadamba Saraswathi , Bathula Jahnavi , Rasika Sandhyarani , A.K. Nandhini |
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IJRTI_211977
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| Published Paper Id: | IJRTI2604296 |
| Published In: | Volume 11 Issue 4, April-2026 |
| DOI: | |
| Abstract: | Electric vehicles (EV) rely on high-capacity lithium-ion battery packs requiring careful monitoring and management to ensure safety, longevity, and optimal performance. This paper presents the design and implementation of a microcontroller-based Battery Management System (BMS) for an EV battery pack, incorporating real-time State of Charge (SOC) estimation. The BMS monitors key battery parameters - voltage, current, and temperature - and provides protection against over-voltage, under-voltage, and over-temperature conditions. SOC is estimated using a hybrid coulomb- counting and voltage-based correction algorithm implemented on a PIC16F72 microcontroller. The prototype was tested under various load conditions, demonstrating accurate monitoring, reliable SOC estimation within ±5% error, and effective protective responses. Results validate the feasibility of implementing a cost-effective, embedded BMS suitable for small-scale EV battery demonstrations. |
| Keywords: | Battery Management System; Coulomb Counting; Electric Vehicles; Lithium-Ion Battery; PIC Microcontroller; State of Charge. |
| Cite Article: | "Battery Management System for Electrical Vehicle", International Journal for Research Trends and Innovation (www.ijrti.org), ISSN:2456-3315, Vol.11, Issue 4, page no.c182-c202, April-2026, Available :http://www.ijrti.org/papers/IJRTI2604296.pdf |
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2456-3315 | IMPACT FACTOR: 8.14 Calculated By Google Scholar| ESTD YEAR: 2016 An International Scholarly Open Access Journal, Peer-Reviewed, Refereed Journal Impact Factor 8.14 Calculate by Google Scholar and Semantic Scholar | AI-Powered Research Tool, Multidisciplinary, Monthly, Multilanguage Journal Indexing in All Major Database & Metadata, Citation Generator |
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Published Paper ID: IJRTI2604296
Registration ID:211977
Published In: Volume 11 Issue 4, April-2026
DOI (Digital Object Identifier):
Page No: c182-c202 Country: Kurnool, Andhra Pradesh, India Research Area: Electrical Engineering Publisher : IJ Publication Published Paper URL : https://www.ijrti.org/viewpaperforall?paper=IJRTI2604296 Published Paper PDF: https://www.ijrti.org/papers/IJRTI2604296 |
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ISSN: 2456-3315
Impact Factor: 8.14 and ISSN APPROVED,
Journal Starting Year (ESTD) : 2016
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